Indigenous/Native American Struggles
This collection features materials covering the centuries long struggles of Indigenous Americans to resist European imperialism and maintain their culture and autonomy. Focuses of the collection include Native American political prisoners, documents and recordings from the American Indian Movement (AIM) and the 1992 Tribunal which centered on challenging the 500th anniversary of Columbus "discovering" America.
Subcollections
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1992 Tribunal
The 1992 Tribunal (initiated by AIM) focused on challenging the 500th anniversary of the “discovery” of America by Christopher Columbus and discussing the massive, systematic violations of human rights and international law against people of color. -
500 Years-Columbus
This collection contains materials related to the 500 year anniversary of Columbus\' \"discovery\" of America. It includes educational resources and critiques of celebrating the legacy of Columbus. -
Native Americans
This collection addresses topics including the 1973 Occupation of Wounded Knee, health conditions on reservations, environmental challenges facing Native communities and the voices of Native leaders. -
The Akwesasne Notes
This collection contains editions of the Akwesasne Notes, a newspaper published by an indigenous group within the Mohawk Nation.
Documents

Publisher: International Tribunal of Indigenous Peoples and Oppressed Nations in the U.S.Date: 10/4/1992Format: MonographCollection: 1992 Tribunal
Verdict of the 1992 Tribunal - in English.

Publisher: International Tribunal of Indigenous Peoples and Oppressed Nations in the U.S.Date: 10/1992Format: ProgramCollection: 1992 Tribunal
Program from the 1992 International Tribunal of Indigenous Peoples and Oppressed Nations in the United States. Includes information on the event, political prisoners and sponsors.

Publisher: Hunter College of The City University of New YorkDate: 9/8/1992Volume Number: Sep 8-Oct 30Format: CatalogCollection: 1992 Tribunal
Exhibition catalog of Remerica ! Amerika: 1492-1992 at Hunter College of The City University of New York. Organized and with an essay (Remerica ! Amerika: Resurrecting "A Peoples' History" to Reaffirm Our Presence and Our Will To Emerge) by Juan Sanchez. Curatorial assistance and additional essays by Enoc Perez and Miguelangel Ruiz. Invited contributors: Coco Fusco and Guillermo Gomez-Pena. Remerika ! Amerika is an exhibition of new works by Latin-American, African-American, Native-American, Asian American, Chicano, and Puerto Rican artists which respond to the absurd notion of the "discovery" of the "new world". The exhibition attempts to demonstrate the power and spirit of struggle and survival through culture, rituals, religion, and celebration. It also attempts to dismantle, explore, analyze, and conceptually work with visual and oral history.

Sections: I. Legal Foundations II. The Indian Claims Commission III. The case "Damn vs USA" IV. The Bureau of Land Management V. Extinguishment of Western Shoshone Treaty Rights VI. Hr 3897 - the "Vucanovich Bill" VII. The present situation: the impoundment of livestock VIII. Western Shoshone Complaint for Genocide IX. The Western Shoshone's quest for a fair solution of the landrights issue X. Human Rights Violations against the Western Shoshone Nation by the USA
Human Rights Violations against the Western Shoshone Nation by the USA: 1) The Western Shoshone were denied due process of law 2) The arbitrary extinguishment of the Treat of Ruby Valley violates US law and international law 3) Violations of Human Rights as defined in International Law on Ethnocide and Genocide

Publisher: The International Tribunal of Indigenous Peoples' and Oppressed Nationalities in the U.S.Year: 1992Format: MonographCollection: 1992 Tribunal
U.S. PPs and POWs De-Celebrate the Columbus Quincentenary and affirm 500 years of resistance. With contributions from Sundiata Acoli,Marilyn Buck, Mark Cook, Edwin Cortes, Elizam Escobar, Larry Giddings, David Gilbert, Jaan Laaman, Mondo Langa, Ray Levasseaur, Alberto Rodriguez, and updates on Mumia Abu-Jamal, Norma Jean Croy,and Leonard Peltier. Includes poetry, essays, and statements. Artwork by Elspeth Meyer (front and back cover), Mary Taylor (Freedom Now design), Sundiata Acoli (drawing), Louise Harter, Chris Day ("Nina, Pinta, & Santa Maria: This Time We Sink 'Em"), and Elizam Escobar (acrylic over photograph photo-painting self portrait: 1980-1992). Black and white.

Verdict of the 1992 Tribunal- Spanish

Format: mp3Collection: Indigenous/Native American Struggles
Statement of purpose by Dennis Banks at the occupation of Wounded Knee. Articulates the position that the US government will not respond to unarmed struggle.

Format: mp3Collection: Indigenous/Native American Struggles
Meridel Le Sueur, with Matthew Siegel on flute, recites part of her poem - "Let the Bird of Earth Fly". Meridel was a lifelong revolutionary, writer, and feminist visionary of French, Irish, and Lakota ancestry, and a Minnesota-based supporter of AIM and all liberation struggles.

Format: mp3Collection: Indigenous/Native American Struggles
Buffy Saint Marie - My Country Tis of Thy People You’re Dying – about boarding schools and falsified history.
Joanne Tall – about the ongoing genocidal impact of boarding schools, how religion forces assimilation, the 1973 Liberation of Wounded Knee and how it impacted her and her people.

Publisher: Freedom ArchivesProgram: Roots of ResistanceCollection: Indigenous/Native American Struggles
Chant in resistance to the Bureau of Indian Affairs (the BIA), by Native-American activists
“Radio Free Alcatraz” broadcast by the Indians of All Tribes on Alcatraz in 1969 – John Trudell, Richard Oakes and Don Cooney.
Wounded Knee mix with sounds of the American Indian Movement (AIM) – occupation, shots, FBI radio messages, and the voices of Dennis Banks and Carter Camp. Wounded Knee was also the site of an 1890 genocidal massacre of the Sioux Nation by the US cavalry.